Saudi Arabia has been confirmed as the host of the 2034 World Cup, but there are concerns raised about the social and human rights issues in the country. Activists warn that soccer fans visiting for the tournament will be living in a “bubble” that does not reflect the true reality of life in Saudi Arabia. Human rights groups are particularly worried about the safety of migrant workers building stadiums and the restrictions on freedoms for women and LGBTQ+ people.
Lina al-Hathloul, a Saudi activist, criticized the country’s laws and the rule of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, calling Saudi Arabia a “pure police state.” She raised concerns that visitors will only see the entertainment side of the country and not the harsh realities on the ground, such as torture in prisons and mass arrests for social media posts.
Despite the concerns, Saudi officials have emphasized that hosting the World Cup will lead to positive changes and modernization in the country. The English Football Association, who supported Saudi Arabia’s bid, received assurances from officials about providing a safe environment for all fans, including LGBTQ+ fans.
While some see the World Cup as an opportunity for Saudi Arabia to showcase progress, critics are skeptical about the motivations behind the decision. The debate around the 2034 World Cup highlights the ongoing challenges of balancing sports diplomacy with human rights concerns on the global stage.
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