Peruvian priest Gustavo Gutierrez, known as the father of Latin American liberation theology, passed away at the age of 96 in Lima. His 1971 book, A Theology of Liberation, revolutionized church doctrine by emphasizing the need to free people from material and political oppression, stating that the future belongs to the poor and exploited. Archbishop Carlos Castillo praised Gutierrez for his strength and courage in spreading the Gospel without concern for wealth or status.
Gutierrez’s ideas attracted many in Latin America who were outraged by inequality and dictatorships in the 1960s and 1970s, inspiring figures like Archbishop Oscar Romero. Initially, the Vatican criticized liberation theology for perceived Marxist influences, but Gutierrez was never disciplined. Pope Francis’ focus on social justice has led to a renewed interest in liberation theology, with the Pope thanking Gutierrez for his contributions to the Church and humanity.
Gutierrez’s legacy lives on in the promotion of social justice and compassion for the poor and marginalized. His work continues to influence the Church and society, challenging individuals to work towards a world where all are treated with dignity and respect. Gutierrez’s death marks the passing of a visionary theologian who dedicated his life to advocating for those society often overlooks.
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